| Title | |
-Nearest Neighbor Search in High Dimensions.
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| Authors | |
Helmut
Alt and
Laura Heinrich-Litan.
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| Published | |
In Proceedings of the 17th ACM Symposium on Computational Geometry, Boston, June 2001.
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| Abstract | |
We present an algorithm for solving the nearest neighbor problem with respect to
-distance.
It requires no preprocessing and storage only for the point set P. Its average runtime assuming that the set P
of n points is drawn randomly from the unit cube $[0,1]^{d}$ under uniform distribution is essentially $\Theta (nd/ln\; n)$
thereby improving the brute-force method by a factor of $\Theta (1/ln\; n)$. Several generalizations
of the method are also presented, in particular to other well-behaved probability distributions
and to the important problem of finding the k nearest neighbors to a query point.
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